THE IMPORTANCE OF PATIENT SAFETY IN HEALTHCARE INSTITUTIONS
Abstract
Patient safety is a fundamental aspect of healthcare quality, focused on minimizing the risk of harm to patients during the delivery of care. Despite advances in medical technology and treatment, preventable medical errors remain a significant cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. This paper explores the critical importance of patient safety in healthcare institutions, emphasizing the need for systematic approaches to prevent errors, improve care processes, and enhance overall healthcare delivery. It discusses key factors that contribute to patient safety, including effective communication, adherence to clinical guidelines, error reporting systems, and the fostering of a safety culture within healthcare organizations. The paper also examines the role of healthcare leadership in implementing policies and practices that prioritize patient safety, as well as the challenges healthcare institutions face in balancing quality care with resource constraints. By fostering a culture of safety, continuous education, and the integration of evidence-based practices, healthcare institutions can significantly reduce the risk of harm and improve patient outcomes, ensuring a higher standard of care for all patients.